The Russian budget has adjusted to oil price swings, according to Finance Minister Anton Siluanov. The non-energy fiscal deficit has dropped, while the ruble has

Highlights. Amidst weakening external headwinds, rising oil prices, and growing macro-stability, the Russian economy showed encouraging signs of overcoming the

Russian literature refers to the literature of Russia and its émigrés and to the Russian-language literature of several independent nations once a part of what was

In 2015, Russia’s economy saw the consequences of the previous year’s oil price shock and sanctions causing real GDP to contract 3.7%. A second oil price shock in

Ireland has an area of 84,421 square km and is the third biggest island in Europe. Situated in North Western Europe, Ireland is surrounded by a multitude of islands.

By 1917, most Russians had lost faith in the leadership ability of Czar Nicholas II. Government corruption was rampant, the Russian economy remained backward, and

Russia has an upper-middle income mixed economy with state ownership in strategic areas of the economy. Market reforms in the 1990s privatized much of Russian

Trump’s Other Russian Connection Donald Trump just gave Putin a huge gift—and no one seems to have noticed. Rebecca Leber Jun. 9, 2017 6:00 AM

Germany has the largest national economy in Europe, the fourth largest by nominal GDP in the world, and the fifth largest GDP per capita based on purchasing power

The Russian landmass west of the Ural Mountains (shown above in a lighter shade of grey) is referred to as European Russia by most educational atlases and geography